This bill authorizes the United States to resume funding for the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), a UN agency that provides reproductive health services, maternal care, and family planning assistance in over 150 countries. The bill would provide $74 million for each of fiscal years 2026 and 2027 to support UNFPA's work in reducing maternal deaths, providing contraception and family planning services, preventing gender-based violence, and ending harmful practices like child marriage and female genital mutilation. The bill emphasizes that UNFPA does not fund or promote abortion as a family planning method and maintains strict compliance with U.S. legal restrictions on its funding. According to the bill's findings, halting U.S. funding in 2025 has already caused significant harm, including the closure of health centers in Afghanistan, loss of reproductive health services for hundreds of thousands of women in Sudan and Yemen, and reduced emergency obstetric care in Bangladesh. The bill argues that supporting UNFPA aligns with U.S. strategic interests by promoting global health, stability, and economic development, particularly in fragile regions and humanitarian crisis areas where UNFPA can reach populations that U.S. bilateral programs cannot easily access.