This bill creates a new tracking system for dangerous biological materials to prevent them from being used in illegal laboratories. Here's what it does: Companies and organizations that distribute highly dangerous pathogens (germs that cause serious diseases) must keep detailed electronic records of every time they sell, lease, loan, or give away these materials. These records must include who bought it, what they plan to use it for, where they'll keep it, and when the transfer happened. Before selling these materials, distributors must verify the buyer's identity with a government-issued ID and get their signature confirming the information is correct. Anyone who lies on these forms faces federal criminal penalties. The records must be kept for at least three years and can only be shared with law enforcement, health officials, and national security agencies—not the general public. The bill also directs the federal government to evaluate all high-containment laboratories (the secure facilities where dangerous pathogens are studied) across the country, assess their safety measures and security, and create national standards for how these labs should be designed and operated. Finally, it requires the government to set up a single point of contact to help state and local officials with questions about laboratory safety and biosecurity.